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Archiving
Shar utilities
Shell archiver, uuencode/uudecode.
Basics
Common options
Common options.
Coreutils
Core GNU (file, text, shell) utilities.
Date input formats
Ed
The GNU line editor
File permissions
Access modes.
Finding files
Operating on files matching certain criteria.
C++ libraries
autosprintf
Support for printf format strings in C++.
Compression
Gzip
General (de)compression of files (lzw).
Development
Com_err
A Common Error Description Library for UNIX.
libffi
Portable foreign-function interface library.
DOS
Mtools
Mtools: utilities to access DOS disks in Unix.
Editors
JED
The JED editor
nano
Small and friendly text editor.
Emacs
Dired-X
Dired Extra Features.
Emacs FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions about Emacs.
IDN Library
Emacs API for IDN functions.
MH-E
Emacs interface to the MH mail system.
General Commands
Screen
Full-screen window manager.
GNU admin
automake-1.4
Making Makefile.in's
GNU Gettext Utilities
autopoint
Copy gettext infrastructure.
envsubst
Expand environment variables.
gettextize
Prepare a package for gettext.
gettext
GNU gettext utilities.
ISO3166
ISO 3166 country codes.
ISO639
ISO 639 language codes.
msgattrib
Select part of a PO file.
msgcat
Combine several PO files.
msgcmp
Compare a PO file and template.
msgcomm
Match two PO files.
msgconv
Convert PO file to encoding.
msgen
Create an English PO file.
msgexec
Process a PO file.
msgfilter
Pipe a PO file through a filter.
msgfmt
Make MO files out of PO files.
msggrep
Select part of a PO file.
msginit
Create a fresh PO file.
msgmerge
Update a PO file from template.
msgunfmt
Uncompile MO file into PO file.
msguniq
Unify duplicates for PO file.
ngettext
Translate a message with plural.
xgettext
Extract strings into a PO file.
GNU Packages
CVS
Concurrent Versions System
Make
Remake files automatically.
GNU Utilities
acct
The GNU Accounting utilities for process and login accounting
gpg
OpenPGP encryption and signing tool (v1).
Indent Code Formatter
Indent
C code formatter.
Individual utilities
aclocal-1.4
Generating aclocal.m4
aclocal-1.7
Generating aclocal.m4
aclocal-invocation
Generating aclocal.m4.
arch
Print machine hardware name.
automake-invocation
Generating Makefile.in.
base64
Base64 encode/decode data.
basename
Strip directory and suffix.
bibtex
Maintaining bibliographies.
cat
Concatenate and write files.
chcon
Change SELinux CTX of files.
chgrp
Change file groups.
chmod
Change file permissions.
chown
Change file owners/groups.
chroot
Specify the root directory.
cksum
Print POSIX CRC checksum.
cmp
Compare 2 files byte by byte.
comm
Compare sorted files by line.
cp
Copy files.
csplit
Split by context.
cut
Print selected parts of lines.
cvs
Concurrent Versions System
date
Print/set system date and time.
dd
Copy and convert a file.
df
Report file system disk usage.
diff
Compare 2 files line by line.
diff3
Compare 3 files line by line.
dir
List directories briefly.
dircolors
Color setup for ls.
dirname
Strip last file name component.
doc-license
GNU Free Documentation License. Documentation license.
du
Report on disk usage.
dvicopy
Virtual font expansion
dvitomp
DVI to MPX (MetaPost pictures).
dvitype
DVI to human-readable text.
echo
Print a line of text.
env
Modify the environment.
expand
Convert tabs to spaces.
expr
Evaluate expressions.
factor
Print prime factors
false
Do nothing, unsuccessfully.
find
Finding and acting on files.
fmt
Reformat paragraph text.
fold
Wrap long input lines.
gftodvi
Generic font proofsheets.
gftopk
Generic to packed fonts.
gftype
GF to human-readable text.
groups
Print group names a user is in.
gunzip
Decompression.
gzexe
Compress executables.
head
Output the first part of files.
hostid
Print numeric host identifier.
hostname
Print or set system name.
id
Print user identity.
install
Copy and change attributes.
join
Join lines on a common field.
kill
Send a signal to processes.
link
Make hard links between files.
ln
Make links between files.
locate
Finding files in a database.
logname
Print current login name.
ls
List directory contents.
mail-files
Send files to remote site.
mailshar
Make and send a shell archive.
md5sum
Print or check MD5 digests.
mf
Creating typeface families.
mft
Prettyprinting Metafont source.
mkdir
Create directories.
mkfifo
Create FIFOs (named pipes).
mknod
Create special files.
mktemp
Create temporary files.
mltex
Multi-lingual TeX.
mpost
Creating technical diagrams.
mv
Rename files.
nice
Modify niceness.
nl
Number lines and write files.
nohup
Immunize to hangups.
nproc
Print the number of processors.
od
Dump files in octal, etc.
paste
Merge lines of files.
patch
Apply a patch to a file.
patgen
Creating hyphenation patterns.
pathchk
Check file name portability.
pktogf
Packed to generic fonts.
pktype
PK to human-readable text.
pltotf
Property list to TFM.
pooltype
Display WEB pool files.
pr
Paginate or columnate files.
printenv
Print environment variables.
printf
Format and print data.
ptx
Produce permuted indexes.
pwd
Print working directory.
readlink
Print referent of a symlink.
rm
Remove files.
rmdir
Remove empty directories.
runcon
Run in specified SELinux CTX.
sdiff
Merge 2 files side-by-side.
seq
Print numeric sequences
sha1sum
Print or check SHA-1 digests.
sha2
Print or check SHA-2 digests.
shar
Make a shell archive.
shred
Remove files more securely.
shuf
Shuffling text files.
sleep
Delay for a specified time.
sort
Sort text files.
split
Split into pieces.
stat
Report file(system) status.
stdbuf
Modify stdio buffering.
stty
Print/change terminal settings.
su
Modify user and group ID.
sum
Print traditional checksum.
sync
Synchronize memory and disk.
tac
Reverse files.
tail
Output the last part of files.
tangle
WEB to Pascal.
tee
Redirect to multiple files.
test
File/string tests.
tex
Typesetting.
tftopl
TFM -> property list.
timeout
Run with time limit.
touch
Change file timestamps.
tr
Translate characters.
true
Do nothing, successfully.
truncate
Shrink/extend size of a file.
tsort
Topological sort.
tty
Print terminal name.
uname
Print system information.
unexpand
Convert spaces to tabs.
uniq
Uniquify files.
unlink
Removal via unlink(2).
unshar
Explode a shell archive.
updatedb
Building the locate database.
uptime
Print uptime and load.
users
Print current user names.
uudecode
Restore file from 7-bits.
uuencode
Force binary file to 7-bits.
time
Run programs and summarize system resource usage.
vdir
List directories verbosely.
vftovp
Virtual font -> virtual pl.
vptovf
Virtual pl -> virtual font.
wc
Line, word, and byte counts.
weave
WEB to TeX.
who
Print who is logged in.
whoami
Print effective user ID.
xargs
Operating on many files.
yes
Print a string indefinitely.
zcat
Decompression to stdout.
zdiff
Compare compressed files.
zforce
Force .gz extension on files.
zgrep
Search compressed files.
zmore
Decompression output by pages.
Internationalization and character sets
recode
Conversion between character sets and surfaces.
Kernel
GRUB
The GRand Unified Bootloader
grub-dev
The GRand Unified Bootloader Dev
grub-install
Install GRUB on your drive
grub-mkconfig
Generate GRUB configuration
grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2
grub-mkrescue
Make a GRUB rescue image
Localization
idn
Internationalized Domain Name (IDN) string conversion.
Man-pages
Latex2man
Its Man-Page
Math
bc
An arbitrary precision calculator language.
dc
Arbitrary precision RPN "Desktop Calculator".
Miscellaneous
Spell
A clone of Unix `spell'.
Network Applications
Wget
The non-interactive network downloader.
Programming
cvsclient
The CVS client/server protocol.
gcc-4.1
The GNU Compiler Collection.
gccinstall-4.1
Installing the GNU Compiler Collection.
gccint-4.1
Internals of the GNU Compiler Collection.
Programming & development tools
GDBM
The GNU database manager.
Software development
Automake
Making GNU standards-compliant Makefiles.
automake-1.7
Making Makefile.in's
g++-4.4
The GNU C++ compiler.
g++-4.7
The GNU C++ compiler.
gcc-4.4
The GNU Compiler Collection.
gcc-4.7
The GNU Compiler Collection.
gccinstall-4.4
Installing the GNU Compiler Collection.
gccinstall-4.7
Installing the GNU Compiler Collection.
gccint-4.4
Internals of the GNU Compiler Collection.
gccint-4.7
Internals of the GNU Compiler Collection.
Software libraries
libidn
Internationalized string processing library.
libtasn1
Library for Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1).
Spell Checker

TeX
DVI-to-Postscript
Translating TeX DVI files to PostScript.
Kpathsea
File lookup along search paths.
Naming TeX fonts
Filenames for TeX fonts.
TeX Directories
A directory structure for TeX files.
TeXdraw
A system for producing PostScript drawings from TeX.
Web2c
TeX, Metafont, and companion programs.
afm2tfm
Making Type 1 fonts available to TeX.
dvips
DVI-to-PostScript translator.
epspdf
Epspdf and epsdftk.
kpsewhich
TeX file searching.
mf2pt1
Produce PostScript Type 1 fonts from Metafont source
mktexfmt
Format (fmt/base/mem) generation.
mktexlsr
Update ls-R.
mktexmf
MF source generation.
mktexpk
PK bitmap generation.
mktextex
TeX source generation.
mktextfm
TeX font metric generation.
Text creation and manipulation
Diffutils
Comparing and merging files.
M4
A powerful macro processor.
grep
Print lines matching a pattern.
sed
Stream EDitor.
Typesetting
Groff
The GNU troff document formatting system.
Version control
RCS
GNU Revision Control System.

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